Smithsonian National Museum of American History: A Brief Overview
The Smithsonian National Museum of American History is a museum located in Washington D.C. It is one of the many museums that make up the Smithsonian Institution. The museum opened to the public in 1964 and has since become a popular destination for tourists and locals alike.
The museum’s collection includes over three million artifacts, ranging from everyday objects to items of historical significance. Some of the most popular exhibits at the museum include the Star-Spangled Banner exhibit, which features the actual flag that inspired the national anthem, and the First Ladies exhibit, which showcases dresses worn by former first ladies.
In addition to its permanent exhibits, the museum also hosts a variety of temporary exhibits throughout the year. These exhibits cover a wide range of topics and are often interactive, allowing visitors to engage with history in new and exciting ways.
Location
The Smithsonian National Museum of American History is located on Constitution Avenue NW between 12th and 14th Streets NW in Washington D.C. The closest metro station is Federal Triangle on the blue, orange, and silver lines.
Hours
The museum is open every day except for December 25th. Hours vary depending on the season, so it’s best to check their website before planning your visit.
Admission
Admission to the museum is free, though some special exhibits may require a fee.
The Founding of the Smithsonian Institution
The Smithsonian Institution was founded in 1846 through an act of Congress. Its purpose was to “increase knowledge” through research and education in science, history, art, and culture. James Smithson, a British scientist who had never visited America but left his estate to fund such an institution upon his death in 1829 was behind this idea.
The Smithsonian Institution is made up of several museums and research centers, including the National Museum of American History. The institution’s collection includes over 155 million items, making it one of the largest museum collections in the world.
Over the years, the Smithsonian Institution has played a major role in preserving and promoting American culture and history. Its museums are visited by millions of people each year, making it one of the most popular tourist destinations in Washington D.C.
Research Centers
In addition to its museums, the Smithsonian Institution also has several research centers that focus on a variety of topics, including conservation biology, astrophysics, and cultural heritage preservation.
Smithsonian Magazine
The Smithsonian Institution also publishes a monthly magazine called Smithsonian. The magazine covers a wide range of topics related to science, history, art, and culture.
Mission and Purpose of the Museum
The mission of the Smithsonian National Museum of American History is to “help people understand the past in order to make sense of the present and shape a more humane future.” The museum aims to achieve this mission by collecting, preserving, and interpreting objects that reflect American history and culture.
The museum’s purpose is to educate visitors about America’s past through its exhibits and programs. By showcasing artifacts from different periods in American history, visitors can learn about how society has changed over time. Additionally, interactive exhibits allow visitors to engage with history in new ways and gain a deeper understanding of America’s past.
Education Programs
In addition to its exhibits, the museum offers a variety of educational programs for all ages. These programs include guided tours, workshops for children and adults, lectures by experts in various fields related to American history and culture.
Collections Management
The museum’s collections management team plays an important role in fulfilling its mission. They are responsible for acquiring, cataloging, and preserving the museum’s vast collection of artifacts. Additionally, they work to make the collection accessible to researchers and other museums around the world.
Popular Exhibits at the Smithsonian National Museum of American History
The Smithsonian National Museum of American History is home to a variety of exhibits that showcase different aspects of American history and culture. Some of the most popular exhibits include:
The Star-Spangled Banner Exhibit
This exhibit features the actual flag that inspired Francis Scott Key to write the national anthem. The flag is displayed in a dimly lit room, allowing visitors to appreciate its size and beauty.
The First Ladies Exhibit
This exhibit showcases dresses worn by former first ladies, as well as other items related to their lives and accomplishments. Visitors can also learn about the role of first ladies throughout American history.
The Price of Freedom: Americans at War Exhibit
This exhibit explores America’s military history from the Revolutionary War to present day conflicts. It features artifacts such as weapons, uniforms, and personal letters from soldiers.
The Extensive Collection of Artifacts at the Museum
The Smithsonian National Museum of American History has a collection of over three million artifacts that showcase different aspects of American history and culture. The collection includes everything from everyday objects like kitchen utensils to historically significant items like Abraham Lincoln’s top hat.
The museum’s collections management team is responsible for acquiring new artifacts and ensuring that existing ones are properly preserved. They also work with researchers from around the world who want to study specific items in the collection.
Some notable items in the museum’s collection include:
– The original Kermit the Frog puppet used on “The Muppet Show”
– A pair of Dorothy’s ruby slippers from “The Wizard of Oz”
– The desk used by Thomas Jefferson to write the Declaration of Independence
Preservation Techniques
Preserving the museum’s artifacts is a top priority for the collections management team. They use a variety of techniques to ensure that items are protected from damage and decay, including temperature and humidity control, pest management, and conservation treatments.
Acquiring New Artifacts
The museum acquires new artifacts through donations, purchases, and loans from other museums and private collectors. The collections management team carefully evaluates potential acquisitions to ensure that they fit within the museum’s mission and will be properly cared for.
The Significance of the Star-Spangled Banner Exhibit
The Star-Spangled Banner exhibit at the Smithsonian National Museum of American History is one of its most popular exhibits. It features the actual flag that inspired Francis Scott Key to write the national anthem during the War of 1812.
The flag is displayed in a dimly lit room that is designed to evoke a sense of awe and reverence. Visitors can get up close to the flag and appreciate its size (30 feet by 34 feet) and beauty. The exhibit also includes interactive displays that allow visitors to learn more about the flag’s history and significance.
The Star-Spangled Banner is an important symbol of American patriotism, so it’s no surprise that this exhibit is so popular with visitors. It serves as a reminder of America’s history and values, as well as its resilience in times of conflict.
Conservation Efforts
Preserving the Star-Spangled Banner is a top priority for the Smithsonian National Museum of American History. The flag has undergone several conservation treatments over the years to ensure that it remains intact for future generations to enjoy.
Photography Policy at the Smithsonian National Museum of American History
Visitors are allowed to take photographs inside most areas of the Smithsonian National Museum of American History for personal use only. However, there are some restrictions in place to protect the museum’s artifacts and exhibits.
Flash photography is not allowed in any areas of the museum. Additionally, some temporary exhibits may have their own photography policies in place, so it’s best to check with a staff member before taking photographs.
If you’re planning to take photographs for commercial or professional use, you’ll need to obtain permission from the Smithsonian Institution’s Office of Imaging and Photographic Services.
Selfie Spots
The museum has designated several “selfie spots” where visitors are encouraged to take photos of themselves with iconic artifacts or exhibits. These spots are marked with signs and can be found throughout the museum.
Guided Tours Available at the Smithsonian National Museum of American History
The Smithsonian National Museum of American History offers a variety of guided tours for visitors who want a more in-depth experience. These tours cover different aspects of American history and culture and are led by knowledgeable guides.
Some popular tour options include:
– Highlights Tour: This tour covers the most popular exhibits at the museum, including the Star-Spangled Banner exhibit and the First Ladies exhibit.
– Civil Rights Tour: This tour explores America’s struggle for civil rights through artifacts like Rosa Parks’ dress and lunch counter stools from Greensboro, North Carolina.
– Food History Tour: This tour focuses on America’s culinary history and includes stops at exhibits like Julia Child’s kitchen and a display on Coca-Cola advertising.
Tour Times
Tour times vary depending on the season, so it’s best to check with the museum before your visit. Some tours require advance reservations, while others are offered on a first-come, first-served basis.
Exploring All Exhibits at the Smithsonian National Museum of American History: How Long Does It Take?
The amount of time it takes to explore all of the exhibits at the Smithsonian National Museum of American History varies depending on your level of interest and how much time you have available. However, most visitors spend between two and four hours exploring the museum.
If you’re short on time, it’s a good idea to prioritize which exhibits you want to see before your visit. The museum’s website has a list of its most popular exhibits, as well as suggested itineraries for visitors with limited time.
Interactive Exhibits
The museum has several interactive exhibits that allow visitors to engage with history in new and exciting ways. These exhibits often take longer to explore than traditional exhibits, so be sure to budget extra time if you plan on visiting them.
American Enterprise Exhibit: What’s Included?
The American Enterprise exhibit at the Smithsonian National Museum of American History explores America’s business history from colonial times to the present day. The exhibit features artifacts like early printing presses, vintage advertising posters, and modern technology like an Amazon Echo.
Some highlights of the exhibit include:
– A replica of an early 20th-century grocery store
– A section on America’s automotive industry, including a 1948 Tucker Sedan
– An interactive display where visitors can design their own product
The American Enterprise exhibit is a must-see for anyone interested in America’s economic history. It provides insight into how businesses have shaped American society over the years.
Special Events
The museum occasionally hosts special events related to its exhibits. For example, during the American Enterprise exhibit’s run, there were several talks by business leaders and entrepreneurs that provided additional context for the exhibit.
Gift Shop on Site at the Smithsonian National Museum of American History
The Smithsonian National Museum of American History has a gift shop located on site where visitors can purchase souvenirs and gifts related to their visit. The gift shop carries a wide range of items, including books, clothing, and toys.
Some popular items include:
– Replicas of the Star-Spangled Banner
– T-shirts featuring iconic American images like Rosie the Riveter and Uncle Sam
– Books on American history and culture
Proceeds from the gift shop go towards supporting the museum’s programs and exhibits.
Online Store
If you’re unable to visit the museum in person, you can also purchase items from its online store. The online store carries many of the same items as the on-site gift shop and offers shipping throughout the United States.
Food and Drink Policy at the Smithsonian National Museum of American History
Visitors are allowed to bring food and drinks into the Smithsonian National Museum of American History, though there are some restrictions in place. Food is only allowed in designated areas, such as the museum’s cafe or outdoor seating areas.
Alcoholic beverages are not allowed anywhere in the museum. Additionally, visitors are asked to dispose of their trash properly to help keep the museum clean.
Cafe
The museum has a cafe located on site where visitors can purchase snacks, sandwiches, and drinks. The cafe features both indoor and outdoor seating areas with views of the National Mall.
Special Events and Programs Offered by The Smithsonian National Museum of American History
In addition to its permanent exhibits, The Smithsonian National Museum of American History hosts a variety of special events throughout the year. These events cover a wide range of topics related to American history and culture.
Some examples include:
– Film screenings: The museum occasionally hosts screenings of classic films related to its exhibits.
– Lectures: Experts in various fields related to American history give lectures at the museum throughout the year.
– Family programs: The museum offers a variety of programs designed for families with children, including workshops and hands-on activities.
Event Calendar
The museum’s website has a calendar of upcoming events, so be sure to check it out before your visit to see what special programs are available.
Admission Fees and Parking Information for Visitors to the Smithsonian National Museum of American History
Admission to the Smithsonian National Museum of American History is free. However, some temporary exhibits may require a fee.
Parking
Parking near the museum can be difficult, so visitors are encouraged to use public transportation when possible. The closest metro station is Federal Triangle on the blue, orange, and silver lines.
If you do need to drive, there are several parking garages in the area that charge hourly rates. The museum does not have its own parking lot.
Parking Information for Visitors to the Smithsonian National Museum of American History
The Smithsonian National Museum of American History does not have its own parking lot. However, there are several parking garages in the area that charge hourly rates.
If you’re driving to the museum, it’s best to arrive early in the day to ensure that you can find a spot. Alternatively, visitors are encouraged to use public transportation when possible.
Metro
The closest metro station is Federal Triangle on the blue, orange, and silver lines. From there, it’s just a short walk to the museum.
The First Ladies Exhibit: What’s Included?
The First Ladies exhibit at The Smithsonian National Museum Of
The First Ladies Exhibit: What’s Included?
The First Ladies Exhibit at the Smithsonian National Museum of American History is a popular attraction that showcases the contributions and legacies of America’s first ladies. The exhibit features over two dozen gowns worn by first ladies, including Jacqueline Kennedy, Michelle Obama, and Laura Bush. Visitors can also see portraits, personal items, and other artifacts related to the first ladies.
Highlights of the First Ladies Exhibit
- A replica of the Oval Office
- A display of inaugural gowns
- An interactive exhibit on White House entertaining
- Personal items belonging to first ladies such as Eleanor Roosevelt’s purse and Mary Todd Lincoln’s gloves
Suggested Order for Exploring Exhibits at the Smithsonian National Museum of American History
The Smithsonian National Museum of American History is a vast museum with many exhibits to explore. Here is a suggested order for visitors:
1. Star-Spangled Banner Exhibition
This exhibit tells the story behind America’s national anthem and features the original flag that inspired it.
2. The Price of Freedom: Americans at War Exhibition
This exhibit explores America’s military history from the Revolutionary War to present day.
3. Within These Walls Exhibition
This exhibit tells the stories of five families who lived in one house over 200 years.
Note:
If you have limited time, these three exhibits are considered must-sees by most visitors.
New Exhibits Added to The Smithsonian National Museum Of American History
The Smithsonian National Museum of American History is constantly adding new exhibits to its collection. Here are some of the newest additions:
1. Girlhood (It’s Complicated)
This exhibit explores the experiences of girls in America over the past 150 years.
2. The Nation We Build Together
This exhibit examines the history of immigration in America and its impact on society.
3. Many Voices, One Nation
This exhibit tells the story of America’s diverse population and how it has shaped our nation.
The Interactive Exhibits at The Smithsonian National Museum Of American History
The Smithsonian National Museum of American History is known for its interactive exhibits that engage visitors in a hands-on learning experience. Here are some of the most popular interactive exhibits:
1. Spark!Lab
This exhibit encourages children to think like inventors and create their own inventions using real tools and materials.
2. Wegmans Wonderplace
This play area is designed for children under six years old and features interactive exhibits that encourage learning through play.
3. FOOD: Transforming the American Table 1950-2000
This exhibit allows visitors to explore how food trends have changed over time through interactive displays and tastings.
The Price of Freedom: Americans at War Exhibit: What’s Included?
The Price of Freedom: Americans at War Exhibit at the Smithsonian National Museum of American History is a comprehensive look at America’s military history from colonial times to present day. Here are some highlights:
1. Revolutionary War Gallery
This gallery features artifacts from America’s fight for independence, including George Washington’s uniform coat.
2. World War II Gallery
This gallery tells the story of America’s involvement in World War II through artifacts such as a B-17 bomber and a Japanese midget submarine.
3. The Price of Freedom: Americans at War Film
This film explores the personal stories of soldiers and their families during times of war.
Within These Walls Exhibit: What’s Included?
The Within These Walls Exhibit at the Smithsonian National Museum of American History is a unique exhibit that tells the stories of five families who lived in one house over 200 years. Here are some highlights:
1. Interactive Timeline
This timeline allows visitors to explore the history of the house and its occupants over time.
2. Artifacts from Each Family
The exhibit features artifacts from each family, including furniture, clothing, and personal items.
3. Audio Recordings
Visitors can listen to audio recordings of descendants of the families sharing their memories and stories about life in the house.
Many Voices, One Nation Exhibit: What’s Included?
The Many Voices, One Nation Exhibit at the Smithsonian National Museum of American History celebrates America’s diverse population and how it has shaped our nation. Here are some highlights:
1. Cultural Artifacts
The exhibit features artifacts from various cultures, including Native American headdresses and African American quilts.
2. Interactive Map
This interactive map allows visitors to explore different regions of America and learn about their unique cultural contributions.
3. Personal Stories
The exhibit shares personal stories from immigrants and other individuals who have contributed to America’s cultural diversity.
American Democracy: A Great Leap of Faith Exhibit: What’s Included?
The American Democracy: A Great Leap of Faith Exhibit at the Smithsonian National Museum of American History explores the history and evolution of democracy in America. Here are some highlights:
1. The Voting Machine
This exhibit features a voting machine from the 2000 presidential election and explores the controversy surrounding it.
2. Interactive Timeline
This timeline allows visitors to explore the history of democracy in America, including key events such as the Civil Rights Movement.
3. Personal Stories
The exhibit shares personal stories from individuals who have fought for democracy in America, including suffragettes and civil rights activists.
Technology in Exhibits at the Smithsonian National Museum of American History
The Smithsonian National Museum of American History uses technology to enhance visitors’ experiences and engage them in learning. Here are some examples:
1. Augmented Reality
The museum has developed an augmented reality app that allows visitors to explore exhibits in a new way by overlaying digital content on top of real-world objects.
2. Touchscreens
Many exhibits feature touchscreens that allow visitors to interact with digital content and learn more about artifacts on display.
3. Virtual Exhibits
The museum has created virtual exhibits that can be accessed online, allowing people from all over the world to explore its collections.
Differences Between The Smithsonian National Museum Of American History and Other Smithsonian Museums
The Smithsonian National Museum of American History is one of many museums within the Smithsonian Institution. Here are some key differences between this museum and others:
1. Focus on American History
The National Museum of American History is dedicated to exploring the history and culture of America, while other Smithsonian museums may have a broader focus.
2. Interactive Exhibits
The National Museum of American History is known for its interactive exhibits that engage visitors in hands-on learning experiences, while other museums may have more traditional exhibits.
3. Location
The National Museum of American History is located on the National Mall in Washington D.C., while other Smithsonian museums are located throughout the city.
The Unique Location of The Smithsonian National Museum Of American History
The Smithsonian National Museum of American History is located on the National Mall in Washington D.C., making it a popular destination for tourists and locals alike. Here are some unique features of its location:
1. Proximity to Other Museums and Monuments
The museum is located near many other popular tourist destinations, including the Lincoln Memorial, the Washington Monument, and the Smithsonian Castle.
2. Accessible by Public Transportation
The museum can be easily accessed by public transportation, including the Metro subway system and various bus routes.
3. Beautiful Architecture
The building that houses the museum was designed by architect McKim, Mead & White and features beautiful Beaux-Arts style architecture.
The History Behind the Building That Houses The Smithsonian National Museum Of American History
The building that houses the Smithsonian National Museum of American History has a rich history dating back over 100 years. Here are some key facts:
1. Originally Built as a Library
The building was originally built as the National Museum of American History and Technology in 1910, but it was later converted into a library.
2. Renovated in the 1960s
The building underwent a major renovation in the 1960s to convert it back into a museum, which is when it became the Smithsonian National Museum of American History.
3. Beaux-Arts Style Architecture
The building was designed by renowned architects McKim, Mead & White and features beautiful Beaux-Arts style architecture that has been preserved throughout its history.
In conclusion, the Smithsonian National Museum of American History is a must-visit destination for anyone interested in exploring the rich and diverse history of America. With its extensive collection of artifacts and exhibits, visitors can gain a deeper understanding and appreciation for the people, events, and innovations that have shaped the country.